"A Kingdom of Priests"
Exodus 19:1-11, 1 Peter 2:4-12 (click to display NIV texts)
Feb. 21, 2010: Exodus series, Week Thirteen (see also Week One, Week Two, Week Three, Week Four, Week Five, Week Six, Week Seven, Week Eight, Week Nine, Week Ten, Week Eleven, Week Twelve, Week Fourteen, Week Fifteen); First Sunday in Lent
Pastor Dwight A. Nelson
"Now if you
obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my
treasured possession. Although the whole earth is mine, you will be for me a
kingdom of priests and a holy nation."
"But you are
a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God's special possession,
that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his
wonderful light." – I Peter 2:9-11
Israel
finally arrives at Mt. Sinai. This is what the whole journey has been headed
for, the meeting with God at the place where the Lord first spoke to Moses in
the burning bush. It takes us back to chapter 3, after God calls Moses to lead his people
out of slavery in Egypt: The Lord says,
"I will be with you. And this will be
the sign to you that it is I who have sent you: When you have brought the
people out of Egypt, you will worship God on this mountain." (3:12)
Through many dangers, toils and snares, they made it. Moses
brings the people before God on the mountain. When he asked Pharaoh to allow
the people to worship the Lord in the wilderness, he had no idea that God would
be there waiting for them. When they set out into the wilderness to find a
place to meet with God, they had no idea that God would actually talk to them,
that they would hear the voice of God. They did not know that they had a
purpose in God's heart that went beyond their freedom. But here, on this holy
mountain, they were formed into a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. Now we
get some insight into this story of parting seas and manna in a desert and
water flowing from a rock. God was drawing this people to himself. On eagle's
wings he carried them from Egypt to Sinai.
So
often when I have preached on the Ten Commandments, I have done it as a
separate series, isolated from the journey of Israel to Sinai. But how
different it has been to take enough time to read the whole story together, to
understand that these Ten Commandments are in fact woven into the long
narrative of the Exodus. That is why chapter 19 is so important. Here we see
Israel preparing themselves to receive God's law. We also see this community
being formed by God, given an identity and a purpose. Identity and purpose come
before the laws, not after it. God tells them who they are and what their
purpose is in his will, and then he gives them rules to live by. This is a
story of grace. Jim Bruckner reminds us that the story begins not with
sacrifices and law keeping, but with slaves crying out to God for
help. God heard their cry and rescued them. Then we see that the commandments
preserved and equipped the people for their mission in the world.
We are studying the commandments during Lent because they
guide us to the grace of God, they guide us to the cross of Jesus, where we are
formed into his people, a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people
with an identity and a purpose.
When did you receive and identity and purpose in your life?
Who spoke to
you?
What did they
tell you?
When our boys were young, in grade school, we lived in a
farming community, a town that had a strong sense of identity, a community
spirit. And just at that time the local high school came upon a number of years
when they had outstanding basketball teams. It excited the whole town. Everyone
seemed to be a fan. It was hard to get a seat in the gym on Friday nights. For
a time the players began to carry around gym bags in the school colors with
their names printed on them. Soon someone saw a way to make some money. It was
not long before most of the high school students carried these bags to school,
and then the middle school kids needed them, and pretty soon every fourth and
fifth grader in town seemed to be carrying one. That is when the high school
kids stopped carrying them. But for some years the tradition endured at the
grade schools. In a way it was
comical to see all these little kids carrying their green and white basketball
bags, but they had been given an identity – we are the Bulldogs. And they
were given a purpose, to someday win the state championship. The Lord gives us
a true identity and a deeper purpose. It should be visible to others.
When
did you receive an identity? Who gave you a purpose in life? Is it the talk radio host who gives you an
identity? Is it our popular culture, the movies and the music, that tells you
who you are? Do you learn it at school along with history and geography? Do you
pick it up around the dinner table from your family? There are a number of
voices out there, some of them quite loud, some with a repeated message. They
want to tell you who you are, and what purpose you are here for. Or does your
identity come from God? Does his word give you a purpose in living?
Israel
got its identity and purpose from God at Mt. Sinai. When they arrived at
Sinai, Moses knew the place, and immediately rushed up the mountain, eager to
find the Lord and to connect Israel with the experience he had with God there. He
met with God, and came back down to give a message. Israel had gone through so
many experiences, and all those events may have become jumbled in their minds:
the mighty acts of God in the plagues in Egypt, the Passover, the crossing of
the Red Sea, the provision of manna and water in the wilderness. To us it all
fits into a story line, but not to them. It was too much to grasp, to put in an
order. It was overwhelming and confusing. Now Moses gives them a picture to
help them understand their experience. They had been carried on eagle's wings
and brought to God. In his farewell speech in Deuteronomy, Moses tells it
again,
"In a desert land he found him, in a
barren and howling waste. He shielded him and cared for him; he guarded him as
the apple of his eye, like an eagle that stirs up its nest and hovers over its
young, that spreads its wings to catch them and carries them aloft. The LORD
alone led him; no foreign god was with him." (chapter 32:11-12)
So
this confusing and frightening journey in life is made clear. We have been held
the whole time. Our wandering has not been aimless; we are not in the
wilderness to die. We were guided, protected, drawn to God. God did it. God
initiated it. We thought we were at the mercy of Pharaoh's army and wilderness
and hunger and thirst, but in fact we have been carried on eagle's wings.
Then
he gives them the message: "If you obey me fully, you will be my treasured possession;
you will be for me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation." Something is
expected of them. Obedience will lead them to become a special treasure of God.
John Durham says that the word "special treasure" means "a personal collection."
The whole earth is the Lord's, but Israel is the crown jewel. They are to be a
kingdom of priests. A priest is someone who mediates God's grace and law to
others. Israel is called to extend throughout the earth the ministry of the
Lord's presence. They are not the only ones who need to know they are carried
on eagle's wings. All people need to know. God cares for us and carries us. A
holy nation is a people who are set apart from the world because they
demonstrate how living in God's will changes a people. Through this nation God
makes himself known to the world.
These
are the words then that are used in I Peter chapter 2 to describe the church, the
followers of Jesus Christ. This is precisely our identity as well. We are
called a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God's special
possession. That is our identity. But to what purpose? "That you may declare
the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light."
Have
you thought about your identity? It is not formed by the loud voices around
you. It is formed by the cross of Jesus.
Have you thought about your purpose? It is not dictated by
the world. It is made clear in God's word. To declare the praises of God. You
are in your living each day functioning as the artists and musicians and
preachers of the Kingdom of God. Your expressions of love, your sacrifices for
the next generation, your obedience, your words of encouragement, your witness
to the cross and resurrection of Jesus, that is what declares the praises of
God.
We
sing, "Take my life and let it be consecrated, Lord, to thee." Your purpose is
lived out in your consecration to Christ. It is formed by the cross, and not by
the loud voices of the world. It is formed when you live by faith in God who
carries you on those days when you do not feel like a priest. It is formed in
the courage to trust God when the opportunity to live by his purpose is present
to you. Consecrated, Lord, to thee.
In this season of Lent, this time of
renewal, it is good for us to face our wandering, to confess our lack of
acceptance of the identity we have been given in Christ. It is good for us to
seek forgiveness and restoration. It is also good for us to express the freedom
we gain in being forgiven by living out our purpose. That purpose was spoken on
the mountain by God, and came to our hearts through the cross and resurrection
of Jesus.
Amen.